The capital expenditure cycle in AI infrastructure compresses near-term earnings by a structural rule: GPU clusters and data center capacity are expensed when committed, while revenue from those assets, if it arrives, follows the utilization curve. Alibaba hit that inflection in the June quarter, posting a 75% decline in net income as AI spending accelerated. The company's U.S.-listed shares fell 6% in volatile premarket trading.

A 75% decline is a near-total compression of the quarterly bottom line, leaving net income at roughly one-quarter of the prior-period figure. That magnitude signals a buildout large relative to Alibaba's current earnings base.

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